diff --git a/meta-oe/classes/check-version-mismatch.bbclass b/meta-oe/classes/check-version-mismatch.bbclass
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7b46151b03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/meta-oe/classes/check-version-mismatch.bbclass
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+inherit qemu
+
+ENABLE_VERSION_MISMATCH_CHECK ?= "${@'1' if bb.utils.contains('MACHINE_FEATURES', 'qemu-usermode', True, False, d) else '0'}"
+DEBUG_VERSION_MISMATCH_CHECK ?= "1"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV ?= ""
+
+DEPENDS:append:class-target = "${@' qemu-native' if bb.utils.to_boolean(d.getVar('ENABLE_VERSION_MISMATCH_CHECK')) else ''}"
+
+QEMU_EXEC ?= "${@qemu_wrapper_cmdline(d, '${STAGING_DIR_HOST}', ['${STAGING_DIR_HOST}${libdir}','${STAGING_DIR_HOST}${base_libdir}', '${PKGD}${libdir}', '${PKGD}${base_libdir}'])}"
+
+python do_package_check_version_mismatch() {
+    import re
+    import subprocess
+    import shutil
+    import signal
+
+    classes_skip = ["nopackage", "image", "native", "cross", "crosssdk", "cross-canadian"]
+    for cs in classes_skip:
+        if bb.data.inherits_class(cs, d):
+            bb.note(f"Skip do_package_check_version_mismatch as {cs} is inherited.")
+            return
+
+    if not bb.utils.to_boolean(d.getVar('ENABLE_VERSION_MISMATCH_CHECK')):
+        bb.note("Skip do_package_check_version_mismatch as ENABLE_VERSION_MISMATCH_CHECK is disabled.")
+        return
+
+    __regexp_version_broad_match__ = re.compile(r"(?:\s|^|-|_|/|=| go|\()" +
+                                                r"(?P<version>v?[0-9][0-9.][0-9+.\-_~\(\)]*?|UNKNOWN)" +
+                                                r"(?:[+\-]release.*|[+\-]stable.*|)" +
+                                                r"(?P<extra>[+\-]unknown|[+\-]dirty|[+\-]rc?\d{1,3}|\+cargo-[0-9.]+|" +
+                                                r"[a-z]|-?[pP][0-9]{1,3}|-?beta[^\s]*|-?alpha[^\s]*|)" +
+                                                r"(?P<extra2>[+\-]dev|[+\-]devel|)" +
+                                                r"(?:,|:|\.|\)|-[0-9a-g]{6,42}|)" +
+                                                r"(?=\s|$)"
+                                                )
+    __regexp_exclude_year__ = re.compile(r"^(19|20)[0-9]{2}$")
+    __regexp_single_number_ending_with_dot__ = re.compile(r"^\d\.$")
+
+    def is_shared_library(filepath):
+        return re.match(r'.*\.so(\.\d+)*$', filepath) is not None
+
+    def get_possible_versions(output_contents, full_cmd=None, max_lines=None):
+        #
+        # Algorithm:
+        #   1. Check version line by line.
+        #   2. Skip some lines which we know that do not contain version information, e.g., License, Copyright.
+        #   3. Do broad match, finding all possible versions.
+        #   4. If there's a version found by any match, do exclude match (e.g., exclude years)
+        #   5. If there's a valid version, do stripping and converting and then add to possible_versions.
+        #   6. Return possible_versions
+        #
+        possible_versions = []
+        content_lines = output_contents.split("\n")
+        if max_lines:
+            content_lines = content_lines[0:max_lines]
+        if full_cmd:
+            base_cmd = os.path.basename(full_cmd)
+        __regex_help_format__ = re.compile(r"-[^\s].*")
+        for line in content_lines:
+            line = line.strip()
+            # skip help lines
+            if __regex_help_format__.match(line):
+                continue
+            # avoid command itself affecting output
+            if full_cmd:
+                if line.startswith(base_cmd):
+                    line = line[len(base_cmd):]
+                elif line.startswith(full_cmd):
+                    line = line[len(full_cmd):]
+            # skip specific lines
+            skip_keywords_start = ["copyright", "license", "compiled", "build", "built"]
+            skip_line = False
+            for sks in skip_keywords_start:
+                if line.lower().startswith(sks):
+                    skip_line = True
+                    break
+            if skip_line:
+                continue
+
+            # try broad match
+            for match in __regexp_version_broad_match__.finditer(line):
+                version = match.group("version")
+                #print(f"version = {version}")
+                # do exclude match
+                exclude_match = __regexp_exclude_year__.match(version)
+                if exclude_match:
+                    continue
+                exclude_match = __regexp_single_number_ending_with_dot__.match(version)
+                if exclude_match:
+                    continue
+                # do some stripping and converting
+                if version.startswith("("):
+                    version = version[1:-1]
+                if version.startswith("v"):
+                    version = version[1:]
+                if version.endswith(")") and "(" not in version:
+                    version = version[:-1]
+                # handle extra version info
+                version = version + match.group("extra") + match.group("extra2")
+                possible_versions.append(version)
+        return possible_versions
+
+    def is_version_mismatch(rvs, pv):
+        got_match = False
+        if pv.startswith("git"):
+            return False
+        if "-pre" in pv:
+            pv = pv.split("-pre")[0]
+        if pv.startswith("v"):
+            pv = pv[1:]
+        for rv in rvs:
+            if rv == pv:
+                got_match = True
+                break
+            pv = pv.split("+git")[0]
+            # handle % character in pv which means matching any chars
+            if '%' in pv:
+                escaped_pv = re.escape(pv)
+                regex_pattern = escaped_pv.replace('%', '.*')
+                regex_pattern = f'^{regex_pattern}$'
+                if re.fullmatch(regex_pattern, rv):
+                    got_match = True
+                    break
+                else:
+                    continue
+            # handle cases such as 2.36.0-r0 v.s. 2.36.0
+            if "-r" in rv:
+                rv = rv.split("-r")[0]
+            chars_to_replace = ["-", "+", "_", "~"]
+            # convert to use "." as the version seperator
+            for cr in chars_to_replace:
+                rv = rv.replace(cr, ".")
+                pv = pv.replace(cr, ".")
+            if rv == pv:
+                got_match = True
+                break
+            # handle case such as 5.2.37(1) v.s. 5.2.37
+            if "(" in rv:
+                rv = rv.split("(")[0]
+                if rv == pv:
+                    got_match = True
+                    break
+            # handle case such as 4.4.3p1
+            if "p" in pv and "p" in rv.lower():
+                pv = pv.lower().replace(".p", "p")
+                rv = rv.lower().replace(".p", "p")
+                if pv == rv:
+                    got_match = True
+                    break
+            # handle cases such as 6.00 v.s. 6.0
+            if rv.startswith(pv):
+                if rv == pv + "0" or rv == pv + ".0":
+                    got_match = True
+                    break
+            elif pv.startswith(rv):
+                if pv == rv + "0" or pv == rv + ".0":
+                    got_match = True
+                    break
+            # handle cases such as 21306 v.s. 2.13.6
+            if "." in pv and not "." in rv:
+                pv_components = pv.split(".")
+                if rv.startswith(pv_components[0]):
+                    pv_num = 0
+                    for i in range(0, len(pv_components)):
+                        pv_num = pv_num * 100 + int(pv_components[i])
+                    if pv_num == int(rv):
+                        got_match = True
+                        break
+        if got_match:
+            return False
+        else:
+            return True
+
+    # helper function to get PKGV, useful for recipes such as perf
+    def get_pkgv(pn):
+        pkgdestwork = d.getVar("PKGDESTWORK")
+        recipe_data_fn = pkgdestwork + "/" + pn
+        pn_data = oe.packagedata.read_pkgdatafile(recipe_data_fn)
+        if not "PACKAGES" in pn_data:
+            return d.getVar("PV")
+        packages = pn_data["PACKAGES"].split()
+        for pkg in packages:
+            pkg_fn = pkgdestwork + "/runtime/" + pkg
+            pkg_data = oe.packagedata.read_pkgdatafile(pkg_fn)
+            if "PKGV" in pkg_data:
+                return pkg_data["PKGV"]
+
+    #
+    # traverse PKGD, find executables and run them to get runtime version information and compare it with recipe version information
+    #
+    enable_debug = bb.utils.to_boolean(d.getVar("DEBUG_VERSION_MISMATCH_CHECK"))
+    pkgd = d.getVar("PKGD")
+    pn = d.getVar("PN")
+    pv = d.getVar("CHECK_VERSION_PV")
+    if not pv:
+        pv = get_pkgv(pn)
+    qemu_exec = d.getVar("QEMU_EXEC").strip()
+    executables = []
+    possible_versions_all = []
+    data_lines = []
+
+    if enable_debug:
+        debug_directory = d.getVar("TMPDIR") + "/check-version-mismatch"
+        debug_data_file = debug_directory + "/" + pn
+        os.makedirs(debug_directory, exist_ok=True)
+        data_lines.append("pv: %s\n" % pv)
+
+    got_quick_match_result = False
+    # handle python3-xxx recipes quickly
+    __regex_python_module_version__ = re.compile(r"(?:^|.*:)Version: (?P<version>.*)$")
+    if "python3-" in pn:
+        version_check_cmd = "find %s -name 'METADATA' | xargs grep '^Version: '" % pkgd
+        try:
+            output = subprocess.check_output(version_check_cmd, shell=True).decode("utf-8")
+            data_lines.append("version_check_cmd: %s\n" % version_check_cmd)
+            data_lines.append("output:\n'''\n%s'''\n" % output)
+            possible_versions = []
+            for line in output.split("\n"):
+                match = __regex_python_module_version__.match(line)
+                if match:
+                    possible_versions.append(match.group("version"))
+            possible_versions = sorted(set(possible_versions))
+            data_lines.append("possible versions: %s\n" % possible_versions)
+            if is_version_mismatch(possible_versions, pv):
+                data_lines.append("FINAL RESULT: MISMATCH (%s v.s. %s)\n\n" % (possible_versions, pv))
+                bb.warn("Possible runtime versions %s do not match recipe version %s" % (possible_versions, pv))
+            else:
+                data_lines.append("FINAL RESULT: MATCH (%s v.s. %s)\n\n" % (possible_versions, pv))
+            got_quick_match_result = True
+        except:
+            data_lines.append("version_check_cmd: %s\n" % version_check_cmd)
+            data_lines.append("result: RUN_FAILED\n\n")
+    if got_quick_match_result:
+        if enable_debug:
+            with open(debug_data_file, "w") as f:
+                f.writelines(data_lines)
+        return
+
+    # handle .pc files
+    version_check_cmd = "find %s -name '*.pc' | xargs grep -i version" % pkgd
+    try:
+        output = subprocess.check_output(version_check_cmd, shell=True).decode("utf-8")
+        data_lines.append("version_check_cmd: %s\n" % version_check_cmd)
+        data_lines.append("output:\n'''\n%s'''\n" % output)
+        possible_versions = get_possible_versions(output)
+        possible_versions = sorted(set(possible_versions))
+        data_lines.append("possible versions: %s\n" % possible_versions)
+        if is_version_mismatch(possible_versions, pv):
+            if pn.startswith("lib"):
+                data_lines.append("FINAL RESULT: MISMATCH (%s v.s. %s)\n\n" % (possible_versions, pv))
+                bb.warn("Possible runtime versions %s do not match recipe version %s" % (possible_versions, pv))
+                got_quick_match_result = True
+            else:
+                data_lines.append("result: MISMATCH (%s v.s. %s)\n\n" % (possible_versions, pv))
+        else:
+            data_lines.append("FINAL RESULT: MATCH (%s v.s. %s)\n\n" % (possible_versions, pv))
+            got_quick_match_result = True
+    except:
+        data_lines.append("version_check_cmd: %s\n" % version_check_cmd)
+        data_lines.append("result: RUN_FAILED\n\n")
+    if got_quick_match_result:
+        if enable_debug:
+            with open(debug_data_file, "w") as f:
+                f.writelines(data_lines)
+        return
+
+    skipped_directories = [".debug", "ptest", "installed-tests", "tests", "test", "__pycache__", "testcases"]
+    pkgd_libdir = pkgd + d.getVar("libdir")
+    pkgd_base_libdir = pkgd + d.getVar("base_libdir")
+    extra_exec_libdirs = []
+    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(pkgd):
+        for dname in dirs:
+            fdir = os.path.join(root, dname)
+            if os.path.isdir(fdir) and fdir != pkgd_libdir and fdir != pkgd_base_libdir:
+                if fdir.startswith(pkgd_libdir) or fdir.startswith(pkgd_base_libdir):
+                    for sd in skipped_directories:
+                        if fdir.endswith("/" + sd) or ("/" + sd + "/") in fdir:
+                            break
+                    else:
+                        extra_exec_libdirs.append(fdir)
+        for fname in files:
+            fpath = os.path.join(root, fname)
+            if os.path.isfile(fpath) and os.access(fpath, os.X_OK):
+                for sd in skipped_directories:
+                    if ("/" + sd + "/") in fpath:
+                        break
+                else:
+                    if is_shared_library(fpath):
+                        # we don't check shared libraries
+                        continue
+                    else:
+                        executables.append(fpath)
+    if enable_debug:
+        data_lines.append("executables: %s\n" % executables)
+
+    found_match = False
+    some_cmd_succeed = False
+    if not executables:
+        bb.debug(1, "No executable found for %s" % pn)
+        data_lines.append("FINAL RESULT: NO_EXECUTABLE_FOUND\n\n")
+    else:
+        # first we extend qemu_exec to include library path if needed
+        if extra_exec_libdirs:
+            qemu_exec += ":" + ":".join(extra_exec_libdirs)
+        for fexec in executables:
+            for version_option in ["--version", "-V", "-v", "--help"]:
+                version_check_cmd_full = "%s %s %s" % (qemu_exec, fexec, version_option)
+                version_check_cmd = version_check_cmd_full
+                #version_check_cmd = "%s %s" % (os.path.relpath(fexec, pkgd), version_option)
+                
+                try:
+                    cwd_temp = d.getVar("TMPDIR") + "/check-version-mismatch/cwd-temp/" + pn
+                    os.makedirs(cwd_temp, exist_ok=True)
+                    # avoid pseudo to manage any file we create
+                    sp_env = os.environ.copy()
+                    sp_env["PSEUDO_UNLOAD"] = "1"
+                    output = subprocess.check_output(version_check_cmd_full,
+                                                     shell=True,
+                                                     stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
+                                                     cwd=cwd_temp,
+                                                     timeout=10,
+                                                     env=sp_env).decode("utf-8")
+                    some_cmd_succeed = True
+                    data_lines.append("version_check_cmd: %s\n" % version_check_cmd)
+                    data_lines.append("output:\n'''\n%s'''\n" % output)
+                    if version_option == "--help":
+                        max_lines = 5
+                    else:
+                        max_lines = None
+                    possible_versions = get_possible_versions(output, full_cmd=fexec, max_lines=max_lines)
+                    if "." in pv:
+                        possible_versions = [item for item in possible_versions if "." in item or item == "UNKNOWN"]
+                    data_lines.append("possible versions: %s\n" % possible_versions)
+                    if not possible_versions:
+                        data_lines.append("result: NO_RUNTIME_VERSION_FOUND\n\n")
+                        continue
+                    possible_versions_all.extend(possible_versions)
+                    possible_versions_all = sorted(set(possible_versions_all))
+                    if is_version_mismatch(possible_versions, pv):
+                        data_lines.append("result: MISMATCH (%s v.s. %s)\n\n" % (possible_versions, pv))
+                    else:
+                        found_match = True
+                        data_lines.append("result: MATCH (%s v.s. %s)\n\n" % (possible_versions, pv))
+                        break
+                except:
+                    data_lines.append("version_check_cmd: %s\n" % version_check_cmd)
+                    data_lines.append("result: RUN_FAILED\n\n")
+                finally:
+                    shutil.rmtree(cwd_temp)
+            if found_match:
+                break
+    if executables:
+        if found_match:
+            data_lines.append("FINAL RESULT: MATCH (%s v.s. %s)\n" % (possible_versions_all, pv))
+        elif len(possible_versions_all) == 0:
+            if some_cmd_succeed:
+                bb.debug(1, "No valid runtime version found")
+                data_lines.append("FINAL RESULT: NO_VALID_RUNTIME_VERSION_FOUND\n")
+            else:
+                bb.debug(1, "All version check command failed")
+                data_lines.append("FINAL RESULT: RUN_FAILED\n")
+        else:
+            bb.warn("Possible runtime versions %s do not match recipe version %s" % (possible_versions_all, pv))
+            data_lines.append("FINAL RESULT: MISMATCH (%s v.s. %s)\n" % (possible_versions_all, pv))
+
+    if enable_debug:
+        with open(debug_data_file, "w") as f:
+            f.writelines(data_lines)
+
+    # clean up stale processes
+    process_name_common_prefix = "%s %s" % (' '.join(qemu_exec.split()[1:]), pkgd)
+    find_stale_process_cmd = "ps -e -o pid,args | grep -v grep | grep -F '%s'" % process_name_common_prefix
+    try:
+        stale_process_output = subprocess.check_output(find_stale_process_cmd, shell=True).decode("utf-8")
+        stale_process_pids = []
+        for line in stale_process_output.split("\n"):
+            line = line.strip()
+            if not line:
+                continue
+            pid = line.split()[0]
+            stale_process_pids.append(pid)
+        for pid in stale_process_pids:
+            os.kill(int(pid), signal.SIGKILL)
+    except Exception as e:
+        bb.debug(1, "No stale process")
+}
+
+addtask do_package_check_version_mismatch after do_package before do_build
+
+do_build[rdeptask] += "do_package_check_version_mismatch"
+do_rootfs[recrdeptask] += "do_package_check_version_mismatch"
+
+SSTATETASKS += "do_package_check_version_mismatch"
+do_package_check_version_mismatch[sstate-inputdirs] = ""
+do_package_check_version_mismatch[sstate-outputdirs] = ""
+python do_package_check_version_mismatch_setscene () {
+    sstate_setscene(d)
+}
+addtask do_package_check_version_mismatch_setscene
diff --git a/meta-oe/conf/version-check.conf b/meta-oe/conf/version-check.conf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c41df0d496
--- /dev/null
+++ b/meta-oe/conf/version-check.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+INHERIT += "check-version-mismatch"
+# we need ps command to clean stale processes
+HOSTTOOLS += "ps"
+
+# Special cases that need to be handled.
+# % has the same meaning as in bbappend files, that is, match any chars.
+
+# oe-core
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-rust-llvm = "${LLVM_RELEASE}"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-igt-gpu-tools = "${PV}-${PV}"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-vim = "${@'.'.join(d.getVar('PV').split('.')[:-1])}"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-vim-tiny = "${@'.'.join(d.getVar('PV').split('.')[:-1])}"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-ncurses = "${PV}.%"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-alsa-tools = "%"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-gst-examples = "%"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-libedit = "${@d.getVar('PV').split('-')[1]}"
+
+# meta-oe
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-iozone3 = "3.${PV}"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-can-utils = "%"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-luajit = "${PV}.%"
+CHECK_VERSION_PV:pn-sg3-utils = "%"