python: update 3.11.5 -> 3.12.1

Drop distutils and smtpd modules from packaging, as both are gone in 3.12.

Rebase:
0020-configure.ac-setup.py-do-not-add-a-curses-include-pa.patch
(drop setup.py chunk as the file is gone)

Drop patches:
0001-Do-not-add-usr-lib-termcap-to-linker-flags-to-avoid-.patch
(setup.py gone, lib/termcap not mentioned anywhere else)

0001-Don-t-search-system-for-headers-libraries.patch
(setup.py gone, usr/lib64 not mentioned anywhere else)

0001-Makefile-do-not-compile-.pyc-in-parallel.patch
(replaced with COMPILEALL_OPTS= in EXTRA_OEMAKE)

0001-setup.py-Do-not-detect-multiarch-paths-when-cross-co.patch
(setup.py gone, add_multiarch_paths not mentioned anywhere else)

0017-setup.py-do-not-report-missing-dependencies-for-disa.patch
(has been superseded by Setup.local tweak in do_configure:prepend)

12-distutils-prefix-is-inside-staging-area.patch
(distutils has been removed upstream, so this old, unplesant hack can be finally dropped)

avoid_warning_about_tkinter.patch
(setup.py gone, tkinter detection logic performed in configure.ac)

(From OE-Core rev: 716d82352545d3667a658b69d65d6127678dd150)

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kanavin <alex@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>

meta/recipes-devtools/python/python3/0001-Update-test_sysconfig-for-posix_user-purelib.patch

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-From b9f825b298b555c4770024d1f68ef1df65aad20a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From 37d058e841ba3bd89b5746cc5381afb014b11581 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
 From: Wentao Zhang <wentao.zhang@windriver.com>
 Date: Mon, 20 Mar 2023 13:39:52 +0800
 Subject: [PATCH] Update test_sysconfig for posix_user purelib
@@ -17,15 +17,16 @@ Update test_sysconfig.test_user_similar() for the posix_user scheme:
 
 Upstream-Status: Inappropriate [oe-core specific]
 Signed-off-by: Wentao Zhang <wentao.zhang@windriver.com>
+
 ---
  Lib/test/test_sysconfig.py | 2 +-
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
 
 diff --git a/Lib/test/test_sysconfig.py b/Lib/test/test_sysconfig.py
-index d96371d..20aea4b 100644
+index b6dbf3d..5672590 100644
 --- a/Lib/test/test_sysconfig.py
 +++ b/Lib/test/test_sysconfig.py
-@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ class TestSysConfig(unittest.TestCase):
+@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ class TestSysConfig(unittest.TestCase):
                  expected = os.path.normpath(global_path.replace(base, user, 1))
                  # bpo-44860: platlib of posix_user doesn't use sys.platlibdir,
                  # whereas posix_prefix does.
@@ -34,6 +35,3 @@ index d96371d..20aea4b 100644
                      # Replace "/lib64/python3.11/site-packages" suffix
                      # with "/lib/python3.11/site-packages".
                      py_version_short = sysconfig.get_python_version()
--- 
-2.25.1
-